Kana Masunaga writes:

        Mr. Tanaka have some risks for various diseases. So he must improve his daily eating habits to reduce his risks. Here are my suggestions for him.

        First, he must have breakfast every morning. Skipping breakfast contributes to an irregular pattern of eating. It can lead to too much hunger at lunch, and it can cause them to overeat. I suggest he eat regularly, three times a day. He should take vitamins and minerals from, not supplements, but nutrient-rich foods (vegetables, fruits etc). Vitamins which are contained in vegetables are essential to the normal functioning of our bodies. Calcium which is contained milk, cheese, fish, etc. is one of the most important nutrients. If calcium intake is low, he should try to increase it in acceptable ways. These foods help to reduce cholesterol and raise the function of the inner organs. But it is difficult to estimate how many calories various foods have or what kind of nutrition foods have. So he had better use a calorie book or the food pyramid guide until he becomes better able to eat correct meals naturally. Recommended daily amounts of vitamins and minerals for a man his age is following data. vitamin/ vitamin B1: 0.7 vitamin B2: 1.0 -1.1; vitamin C: 50mg; vitamin A: 1800 -2000IU; vitamin E: 7-8mg; mineral/calcium: 600mg; Fe: 10-12mg; P: 600mg; K: 2-4g; Mg: 300mg.

        He should exercise regularly. Not exercising contributes to high cholesterol. Pumping oxygen during exercise stimulates blood circulation. Recently,some research shows any kind of exercise, like just doing house chores can keep us stay healthy and reduce the risks for heart disease, diabetes and so on. Exercise helps increase his HDL-cholesterol level, which is effective to reduce the LDL-cholesterol level. Also he work hard, so he tend to have a lot of stress. This stress can be the source of diseases. Exercise reduces these stress.For daily exercise, he could try walking to the station, or not using the elevator but walking up the stairs, jogging on weekends, etc.

        He tends to eat oily foods (high cholesterol / high calorie food). The foods which he usually eats, like hamburgers,fried things or fast food, are cooked with oil and contain high amounts of cholesterol and calories, so they contribute his risk for heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes,and so on. Carbohydrates include all starches and sugars. They are the body's main source of energy. Each gram of carbohydrate provides 4 calories. Most foods contain carbohydrates. The main sugar in food is sucrose, which is everyday white or brown sugar. Other sugars include lactose (found in milk) and fructose (found in most fruits and many vegetables). Starches are a more complex form of carbohydrate. They are more filling and contain more nutrients than foods with lots of sugars, fats, or oils. Foods containing starches include beans, breads, cereals, pasta, and potatoes. Fats sack a lot of energy. Each gram of fat provides 9 calories. There are three kinds of fat: saturated, monounsaturated, and polyunsaturated. Animal and dairy fats, which remain solid at room temperature, are saturated fats. Saturated fat is often called "bad" fat. Unsaturated fats include vegetable fat and oils; they remain liquid at room temperature.

        Eating foods that are high in fiber can help relieve some problems with constipation, hemorrhoids, diverticulosis and irritable bowel syndrome. Dietary fiber may help lower your cholesterol. It may also help prevent heart disease, diabetes and certain types of cancer. He might try the following ideas to increase the fiber in your diet. He should eat at least five servings of fruits and vegetables each day. Fruits and vegetables that are high in fiber include.

        Finally, the most important thing is for him to continue in their new lifestyle. If he stays aware of his dangerous life and cope with his bad habits, he will become healthier over time.

         

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